Kaziranga is situated between scopes 26°30′ N and 26°45′ N, and longitudes 93°08′ E to 93°36′ E inside two regions in the Indian condition of Assam – the Kaliabor subdivision of Nagaon locale and the Bokakhat subdivision of Golaghat region.
The recreation center is roughly 40 km (25 mi) long from east to west, and 13 km (8 mi) in broadness from north to south. Kaziranga covers a zone of 378 km2 (146 sq mi), with around 51.14 km2 (20 sq mi) lost to disintegration lately. An aggregate expansion of 429 km2 (166 sq mi) along the present limit of the recreation center has been made and assigned with discrete national park status to give stretched out living space to expanding the number of inhabitants in natural life or, as a passageway for safe development of creatures to Karbi Anglong Hills. Rise ranges from 40 m (131 ft) to 80 m (262 ft). The recreation center zone is surrounded by the Brahmaputra River, which frames the northern and eastern limits, and the Mora Diphlu, which shapes the southern limit. Other prominent waterways inside the recreation center are the Diphlu and Mora Dhansiri.
Kaziranga has level regions of fruitful, alluvial soil shaped by disintegration and residue affidavit by the Brahmaputra. The scene comprises of uncovered sandbars, riverine surge shaped lakes known as, beels, (which make up 5% of the surface zone), and raised locales known as, chapories, which give withdraws and haven to creatures amid surges. Numerous manufactured chapories have been worked with the assistance of the Indian Army to guarantee the security of the animals.[Kaziranga is one of the biggest tracts of ensured area in the sub-Himalayan belt, and because of the nearness of exceedingly differing and unmistakable species, has been depicted as a “biodiversity hotspot”[The park is situated in the Indomalaya ecozone, and the predominant biomes of the locale are Brahmaputra Valley semi-evergreen timberlands of the tropical and subtropical wet broadleaf woods biome and a much of the time overwhelmed variation of the Terai-Duar savanna and fields of the tropical and subtropical prairie, savannas and shrublands biome.
The recreation center encounters three seasons: summer, rainstorm, and winter. The winter season, amongst November and February, is gentle and dry, with a mean high of 25 °C (77 °F) and low of 5 °C (41 °F). Amid this season, beels and nallahs (water channels) become scarce. The mid year season amongst March and May is hot, with temperatures achieving a high of 37 °C (99 °F). Amid this season, creatures as a rule are found close water bodies. The stormy rainstorm season keeps going from June to September, and is in charge of the majority of Kaziranga’s yearly precipitation of 2,220 mm (87 in). Amid the pinnacle months of July and August, three-fourths of the western district of the recreation center is submerged, because of the rising water level of the Brahmaputra. The flooding causes most creatures to relocate to raised and forested locales outside the southern fringe of the recreation center, for example, the Karbi Hills. Be that as it may, incidental droughts make issues too, for example, sustenance deficiencies for the natural life in the recreation center.
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